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Big Lead SFY Series Ball Screw

Home · Products · Ball Screw · Big Lead SFY Series Ball Screw

Big Lead SFY Series Ball Screw

The big lead SFY series ball screw is a ball screw with a lead significantly larger than standard values. Its design philosophy is to achieve higher linear motion speeds and faster acceleration response by providing a longer linear displacement per revolution at the same motor speed. It is a core power component for improving the overall production efficiency of automated production lines, high-speed handling equipment, and rapid feeding mechanisms.

Technology

The core value of the SFY series lies in its superior speed performance and efficient transmission capabilities, which contrast sharply with conventional lead screws in terms of application objectives.

Characteristic Dimensions SFY Series Large Lead Type Standard Lead/Standard Type (For Comparison)
Core Advantages Enables high-speed linear motion, enhancing production efficiency. Delivers high-precision, high-rigidity transmission.
Operating Speed Exceptionally high. At equivalent input rotational speeds, linear velocity increases exponentially. Standard speed, meeting general requirements.
Transmission Efficiency High. Note, however, that increased lead slightly reduces theoretical mechanical efficiency (requiring greater torque to drive equivalent loads). High.
Positioning Accuracy (Absolute) Within the same precision grade, the absolute value of single-revolution travel error is relatively large. More suitable for applications demanding high repeat positioning accuracy but relatively relaxed absolute travel precision requirements. High absolute positioning accuracy.
Axial Load Capacity Relatively low. Due to the increased lead angle, part of the axial force is converted into radial force, necessitating verification of thrust capacity and service life. Strong axial load capacity.
Self-Locking Capability No self-locking capability; requires a brake to prevent load drop during power failure. Small leads may possess some self-locking capability.

Main Technical Parameters and Design
Lead Definition and Selection: Models with a lead value greater than 1/3 or even 1/2 of the screw shaft diameter are generally classified as large lead ball screws. For example, for a Φ20mm ball screw, a lead greater than 10mm can be considered a large lead.
Speed ​​and Motor Matching: Its design aims to reduce reliance on high motor speeds. High-speed movement can be achieved with ordinary speed motors, reducing the requirements for the motor and driver, making it more cost-effective.
Accuracy Considerations: Standard accuracy is usually C7 grade. When selecting a model, the focus should be on repetitive positioning accuracy rather than lead cumulative error, as its high-speed characteristics are often used for "point-to-point" rapid handling, not ultra-precision cutting.
Structural Features: The nut design often uses multiple rows of ball bearings to increase the number of load-bearing balls, compensating for the potential decrease in load capacity due to the increased lead.

Applications
The SFY series ball screw is an ideal choice for the following speed-prioritized applications:
High-speed automation and handling: Rapid material transfer on automated production lines, gripping axes of high-speed robots (such as Delta robots), and lifting mechanisms of AGV carts.
Rapid feeding mechanisms: Fast movement (G00) axes of CNC machine tools, idle movement of laser cutting machines, and scanning axes of testing equipment in the 3C industry.
Special equipment: High-speed packaging machinery, feeding mechanisms of printing machinery, and stage lifting equipment.
Any application requiring reduced idle time, improved equipment cycle time, and increased production efficiency.

The Big Lead SFY series ball screw is an "accelerator" for equipment speed. Through clever mechanical design conversion, it efficiently transforms rotational motion into high-speed linear motion, directly enabling equipment to achieve faster production cycles. Choosing the SFY series means selecting "speed" and "efficiency" as core competitive advantages for your equipment in today's fierce market competition.

Parameters

Large Lead
Model No.
d I Da Dimension Load Rating Rigidity Weight
D A E B L W H X Q n Ca(kgf) Coa(kgf) Kgf/um Kg
SFY1616-3.6 16  16  2.778  32  53  10.1  10  45  42  34  4.5  M6 1.8x2 1073  2551  31  0.238 
SFY2020-3.6 20  20  3.175  39  62  13  10  52  50  41  5.5  M6 1.8x2 1387  3515  37  0.38 
SFY2525-3.6 25  25  3.969  47  74  15  12  64  60  49  6.6  M6 1.8x2 2074  5494  45  0.652 
SFY3232-3.6 32  32  4.762  58  92  17  12  78  74  60  M6 1.8x2 3021  8690  58  1.168 
SFY4040-3.6 40  40  6.35  73  114  19.5  15  99  93  75  11  M6 1.8x2 4831  14062  70  2.288 
SFY5050-3.6 50  50  7.938  90  135  21.5  20  117  112  92  14  M6 1.8x2 7220  21974  86  4.12 

Twin Lead
Model No.
d I Da Dimension Load Rating Rigidity Weight
D A E B L W H X Q n Ca(kgf) Coa(kgf) Kgf/um Kg
SFY1632-1.6 16  32  2.778  32  53  10.1  10  42.5  42  34  4.5  M6 0.8x2 493  1116  11  0.222 
SFY2040-1.6 20  40  3.175  39  62  13  10  48  50  41  5.5  M6 0.8x2 653  1597  15  0.348 
SFY2550-1.6 25  50  3.969  47  74  15  12  58  60  49  6.6  M6 0.8x2 976  2495  19  0.596 
SFY3264-1.6 32  64  4.762  58  92  17  12  71  74  60  M6 0.8x2 1374  3571  22  1.066 
SFY4080-1.6 40  80  6.35  73  114  19.5  15  90  93  75  11  M6 0.8x2 2273  6387  29  2.096 
SFY50100-1.6 50  100  7.938  90  135  21.5  20  111  112  92  14  M6 0.8x2 3398  9980  35  3.818 

Drawings


Supports Product Combination Selection

Production Capacity

Cyclone Milling Machines

LWN160-6000mm Leistritz Cyclone milling machines imported directly from
Germany, the ball screw shaft precision can be C3, C5, and C7 the max length
can be 7000mm

Rolled Thread CNC Machines

PR-40CNC Profiroll rolled thread ball screw machines imported directly from
Germany the ball screw shaft precision can be C5, C7 -C10

Rolled Thread CNC Machines

ST-20.2 and ST-347.7 rolled thread ball screw machines from TaiWan.
The ball screw shaft precision can be C7 - C10

Ball Screw Assembly Workshop

We conduct nut assembly in a constant temperature workshop,  all workers
having decades of work experience and zero clearance between the screw
and nut.

Ball Screw Assembly Workshop

One ball screw shaft matches one ball screw nut. Because each ball screw
shaft has a very tiny different tolerance. There are dozens of different
ball sizes for different screw shaft.
Our ball screw shaft and nut can be interchanged with the Taiwan
TBI ball screw shaft and nut very well.

Model Code Explanation 

①Nominal Model
S F I
S: Single nut D: Double nut O: Off set double nut F: With flange C: Without flange NI: NI type nut
U
NU: NU type nut A: A type nut (A solution for slide table) Y: Y type nut U: DIN type nut K: K type nut S: S type nut (A solution for slide table)
②Threading Direction ③Nominal Diameter ④Lead
L: Left R: Right Unit:mm
⑤Number of Turns (Turn·Row)
Turn:T:1 A:1.5(or 1.7/1.8) B:2.5/2.8 C:3.5 D:4.8 ex:(2.5x2 =B2)
⑥Flange Type
N: Not cutting S: Single cutting D: Double cutting
⑦Product Code ⑧Accuracy Grade ⑨Overall Length of Shaft
G: Grind F: Rolled C0, C1, C2, C3, C5, C7, C10 Unit: mm

Axial Clearance and Preload Value Number of Nut
PO, P1, P2, P3, P4 (Leave blank if only one nut is required)
Ex:Install two nuts on a shaft B2
Nut Surface Treatment Shaft Surface Treatment
S: Standard S: Standard
B1: Black Oxidation B1: Black Oxidation
N1: Hard Chrome Plating N1: Hard Chrome Plating
N3: ickel Plating N3: Nickel Plating

Design Accuracy

1-1-1 Lead/Travel Accuracy

According to the standard of JIS,we classified our lead accuracy through E,e,e3oo and e2m four main regulations.As figure 1.1.1~1.1.3 shown in below, all the definition and tolerance are specified.To test the accumulated travel deviations for grade C7 and C10, the tolerance wll be chosen in random 30omm of useful length and evaluated if it is qualified with the e300 table of 1.1.3.

Fig 1.1.1 Diagram of Lead Accuracy

Terms Reference Definition Allowable
Travel Compensation T Travel compensation is the deduction between specified and nominal travel in the useful travel.
A slightly smaller value compared with nominal travel is often selected by customer, to compensate for an expected elongation caused by temperature rise or external load.
Therefore"T "” is usually a negative value.
Note:if no compensation is needed,specified travel is the same as nominal travel.
Table 1.1.2
Actual Travel Actual travel is the axial displacement of the nut relative to the screw shaft.
Mean Travel Mean travelis the linear best fit line of actual. This could be obtained by the leastsquares method. This line represents the tendency of actual travel.
Mean Travel Deviation E Mean travel deviation is the deduction between mean travel and specified travel within travel length.
Travel Variations e

Travel variations is the coverage of 2 lines drawn parallel to the mean travel.
Maximum width of variation within the travel length.
Actual width of variation for the length of 300mm taken anywhere within the travel length.
Wobble error, actual width of variation for one revolution (2πt radian)
Table 1.1.2
Table 1.1.3
Table 1.1.3


Table 1.1.2 Mean Travel Deviation (±E) and Travel Variation (e) (JIS B 1192)

Grade C0 C1 C2 C3 C5 C7 C10
Travel Length (mm) Over Incl. ±E e ±E e ±E e ±E e ±E e e e
100 3 3 3.5 5 5 7 8 8 18 18 ±50/300mm ±210/300mm
100 200 3.5 3 4.5 5 7 7 10 8 20 18
200 315 4 3.5 6 5 8 7 12 8 23 18
315 400 5 3.5 7 5 9 7 13 10 25 20
400 500 6 4 8 5 10 7 15 10 27 20
500 630 6 4 9 6 11 8 16 12 30 23
630 800 7 5 10 7 13 9 18 13 35 25
800 1000 8 6 11 8 15 10 21 15 40 27
1000 1250 9 6 13 9 18 11 24 16 46 30
1250 1600 11 7 15 10 21 13 29 18 54 35
1600 2000 18 11 25 15 35 21 65 40
2000 2500 22 13 30 18 41 24 77 46
2500 3150 26 15 36 21 50 29 93 54
3150 4000 30 18 44 25 60 35 115 65
4000 5000 52 30 72 41 140 77
5000 6300 65 36 90 50 170 93
6300 8000 110 60 210 115
8000 10000 260 140
10000 12500 320 170

Table 1.1.3 International standard of accuracy grade for ball screw

Grade C0 C1 C2 C3 C5 C7 C10
3.5 5 7 8 18 50 210
2.5 4 5 6 8

 

1-1-2 Axial Play

Axial play of WANGONG's precision ball screw is shown below:

Table 1.1.4 Classification of Axial Play

Grade P0 P1 P2 P3 P4
Axial Play Yes No No No No
Preload No No Light Medium Heavy

Excessive preload increases the friction torque and generates heat which wll reduce the life expectancy. However, insufficient preload will reduce stifness and increase the possibility of lost motion. WANGONG recommends that the preload applied on CNC machine tools should not heavier than 8% of the dynamic load; 5% for industrial automation X-Y table.

Table 1.1.5 The reference spring force of (P2)

Model No. Spring Force (Kg) Single Nut Spring Force(Kg) Double Nut
1605 0.1~0.3 0.3~0.6
2005 0.1~0.3 0.3~0.6
2505 0.2~0.5 0.3~0.6
3205 0.2~0.5 0.5~0.8
4005 0.2~0.5 0.5~0.8
2510 0.2~0.5 0.5~0.8
3210 0.3~0.6 0.5~0.8
4010 0.3~0.6 0.5~0.8
5010 0.3~0.6 0.8~1.2
6310 0.6~1.0 0.8~1.2
8010 0.6~1.0 0.8~1.2


Table 1.1.6 Axial Play (Po) Clearance in the Axial Direction of Rolled and Grind Ball Screw

Nominal Diameter Rolled Ball Screw Clearance in the Axial Direction (max.) Ground Ball Screw Clearancein the Axial Direction (max.)
Φ04~Φ14 miniature ball screw 0.05 0.015
Φ15~Φ40 middle size of ball screw 0.08 0.025
Φ50~Φ100 big size of ball screw 0.12 0.05

1-1-3 Definition of Mounting Accuracy and Tolerance on Ball Screw

The main items of the mounting accuracy of ball screw are listed in below.
(1) Periphery run-out of the supporting part of the screw shaft to the screw groove.
(2) Concentricity of a mounting portion of the shaft to the adjacent ground portion of the screw shaft.
(3) Perpendicularity of the shoulders to the adjacent ground portion of tha screw shaft.
(4) Perpendicularity of the nut flange to the axis of the screw shaft.
(5) Concentricity of the ball nut diameter to the screw groove.
(6) Parallelism of the mounting surface of a ball nut to the screw groove.
(7) Total run-out of the screw shaft to the axis of the screw shaft.
All WANGONG ball screws are manufactured, inspected and guaranteed to be within specifications.

Fig 1.1.2 Mounting Accuracy and Tolerance

1-1-4 Preload Torque
As figure 1.1.3 shown in below, it specified allthe type of preload torque generated by rotating a preloaded ball screw.

Fig 1.1.3 Descriptions of preload torque

Glossary

1. Preload
To generate the inner force inside the ball screw to decrease the
clearance and increase the rigidity, a set of one gage ( approximately 2μ) larger steel balls is filled inside the nut or two nuts which are executing mutual displacement in axial direction.
2. Preload dynamic torque
The dynamic torque required for continuously rotating the screws shaft or the nuts under unload condition and the preload has applied to the ballscrews.
3. Reference torque
The targeted preload dynamic torque Fig 1.1.3-(1)
4. Torque variation values
The variation values of the targeted preload torque variation rates are specified.Take a positive or negative value relative to the reference torque.
5. Torque variation rate
The variation ratio of reference torque.
6. Actual torque
The actual measured preload dynamic torque of the ball screws.
7. Average actual torque
The arithmetic average of the maximal and minimal actual
torque values measured when the nuts are doing reciprocating
movements.
8. Actual torque variation values
After the nut doing reciprocating movements on the effective
length of the thread, the biggest variation tested will be the actual
torque variation value, which is covered between the positive and negative minimum value relative to the actual torque.
9. Actual torque variation rate
The rate of actual torque variation values in relation of the average
actual torque.

Table 1.1.7 Permissible ranges of toque variation rates

Reference torque kgf.cm Effective threading length mm
Below 4000 4000~10000 or less
Slenderness 1:below 40 Slenderness1:40~1:60 -
Grade Grade Grade
More than the following C0 C1 C2,C3 C5 C0 C1 C2,C3 C5 C1 C2,C3 C5
2 4 ±35% ±40% ±45% ±55% ±45% ±45% ±55% ±65% - - -
4 6 ±25% ±30% ±35% ±45% ±38% ±38% ±45% ±50% - - -
6 10 ±20% ±25% ±30% ±35% ±30% ±30% ±35% ±40% - ±40% ±45%
10 25 ±15% ±20% ±25% ±30% ±25% ±25% ±30% ±35% - ±35% ±40%
25 63 ±10% ±15% ±20% ±25% ±20% ±20% ±25% ±30% - ±30% ±35%
63 100 - - ±15% ±20% - - ±20% ±25% - ±25% ±30%

Remarks: 1. Slenderness is the value of dividing the screws shaft outside diameter with the screws shaft threading length.

Testing Equipment
WANGONG has a comprehensive quality control management system and advanced testing instruments.

Profilometer

Test and inspect the contour, two-dimensional dimensions, two-dimensional displacement, and contact angle of the ball screw nut.

Hardness Tester

Used to measure the surface hardness and core hardness of ball screw materials.

Roundness Measuring Instrument

Used to measure the roundness, cylindricity, coaxiality, concentricity, flatness,parallelism,verticality, radial deviation, thickness deviation, radial runout, radial total runout, diameter measurement, straightness, inclination, taper, diameter contour tolerance, straight contour tolerance, etc. of nuts.

Roughness Measuring Instrument

The roughness measuring instrument can measure the surface roughness of various machined parts, including flat surfaces, inclined surfaces, cylindrical surfaces, curved surfaces, small holes, grooves, and axles.